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All About the Barred Plymouth Rock Breed

Writer's picture: Annie Annie

Updated: Sep 27, 2024


All About the Barred Plymouth Rock Breed

I’m so excited to write this blog because Barred Plymouth Rock chickens are one of my absolute favorite breeds! They’re simply amazing, and I can’t wait to share why.


It helps that my favorite chicken, Happy, is a Barred Plymouth Rock. She’s been with me since the beginning, and she’s the reason I fell in love with raising backyard chickens (#happythechicken). So, what makes this breed so special?


Barred Plymouth Rocks: Temperament & Egg Laying Capabilities

Barred Plymouth Rocks, also known as Barred Rocks, are known for their docile and gentle nature. These dual-purpose, heritage chickens are not only super friendly but also great egg layers. You can expect around 250 brown eggs per year from these hens! They’re a great addition to any flock due to their calm disposition.


One of the reasons I love Barred Rocks so much is that they’re winter hardy and do well in the heat, making them perfect for year-round egg production. They’re also known to live around 6-8 years, but I’m hoping my Happy sets a record and lives even longer!

Barred Plymouth Rock Chicken Eggs - Light Brown. Three eggs in a hand

Great for Beginners

If you’re new to raising chickens, Barred Plymouth Rocks are a fantastic choice. They’re generally quiet, easy to handle and friendly with their flock mates, making them a great starter bird for anyone just getting into raising backyard chickens. They won’t usually fight for the top spot in the pecking order, which means less drama in your coop!

Annie holding Happy, a Barred Plymouth Rock Chicken

Breed Characteristics

Barred Plymouth Rocks are easily recognizable by their single comb and distinct black and white barred feathers. They have clean feet with four toes and are larger in size, with hens weighing around 7-8 pounds and roosters around 9-10 pounds.


Whether you let them free-range or keep them in a run, they’ll do well either way. These chickens are both hardy and adaptable, making them a perfect fit for any setup.

Close up of Barred Plymouth Rock Chicken

History on Barred Plymouth Rocks

The Barred Plymouth Rock chicken has a wonderful history that dates back to the early 19th century in New England. It was developed by crossing Dominique chickens with Black Javas, which gave it those iconic black-and-white barred feathers and a great balance of being both a good egg layer and a meat bird.


The breed made its debut at a poultry show in Boston in 1849 and quickly became a favorite. Thanks to its hardy nature and ability to thrive in colder climates, the Barred Rock became a go-to choice for farmers. By the early 20th century, it had earned the nickname "America’s favorite breed" and “the Hereford of the poultry world." Pretty cool, right?


Barred Plymouth Rock Chicken in the grass

Adventures with Happy the Chicken

Happy and I have been on so many adventures together! Believe it or not, I have a chicken stroller, and she loves going for walks, visiting the local farm supply store, and even flower shopping with me. She’s incredibly sweet, and her sisters are just as great. In fact, all the Barred Rocks I’ve had love attention! They’re friendly, gentle, and lay large, delicious eggs. It’s easy to see why they’re my favorite breed.


Why You Should Add Barred Plymouth Rocks to Your Flock

If you’re considering adding a new breed to your backyard flock, I can’t recommend Barred Plymouth Rocks enough. They’re friendly, easy to care for, and great egg producers. Honestly, what’s one more chicken? Haha!


Until next time,


–The Wing Lady & Happy


Annie Holding Happy her Barred Plymouth Rock Chicken






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